Zeus

Zeus holding a thunderbolt. Zeus de Smyrne, discovered in [[Smyrna]] in 1680.<ref>The sculpture was presented to [[Louis XIV of France|Louis XIV]] as [[Aesculapius]] but restored as Zeus, ca. 1686, by [[Pierre Granier]], who added the upraised right arm brandishing the [[thunderbolt]]. Marble, middle 2nd century CE. Formerly in the "Allée Royale", (Tapis Vert) in the [[Gardens of Versailles]], now conserved in the [[Louvre Museum]] ([http://cartelfr.louvre.fr/cartelfr/visite?srv=car_not_frame&idNotice=27483 Official online catalog])</ref> Zeus (, ) or , , ;
Boeotian Aeolic and Laconian ;
}} is the chief deity of the Greek pantheon. He is a sky and thunder god in ancient Greek religion and mythology, who rules as king of the gods on Mount Olympus.

Zeus is the child of Cronus and Rhea, the youngest of his siblings to be born, though sometimes reckoned the eldest as the others required disgorging from Cronus's stomach. In most traditions, he is married to Hera, by whom he is usually said to have fathered Ares, Eileithyia, Hebe, and Hephaestus. At the oracle of Dodona, his consort was said to be Dione, by whom the ''Iliad'' states that he fathered Aphrodite. According to the ''Theogony'', Zeus's first wife was Metis, by whom he had Athena. Zeus was also infamous for his erotic escapades. These resulted in many divine and heroic offspring, including Apollo, Artemis, Hermes, Persephone, Dionysus, Perseus, Heracles, Helen of Troy, Minos, and the Muses.

He was respected as a sky father who was chief of the gods and assigned roles to the others: "Even the gods who are not his natural children address him as Father, and all the gods rise in his presence." He was equated with many foreign weather gods, permitting Pausanias to observe "That Zeus is king in heaven is a saying common to all men". Among his symbols are the thunderbolt and the eagle. In addition to his Indo-European inheritance, the classical "cloud-gatherer" (Greek: , ) also derives certain iconographic traits from the cultures of the ancient Near East, such as the scepter. Provided by Wikipedia
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  1. 1
    by ZEUS
    Published Sydney McGraw Hill 2000
    Other Authors: “…Zeus…”
  2. 2
    by ZEUS
    Published Kuala Lumpur Synergy Books 2000
  3. 3
    by SKIFFINGTON
    Published Sydney McGraw-Hill 2005
    Other Authors: “…Zeus…”